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// Copyright (c) 2014, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.0, as
// published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is also distributed with certain software (including
// but not limited to OpenSSL) that is licensed under separate terms,
// as designated in a particular file or component or in included license
// documentation. The authors of MySQL hereby grant you an
// additional permission to link the program and your derivative works
// with the separately licensed software that they have included with
// MySQL.
//
// Without limiting anything contained in the foregoing, this file,
// which is part of MySQL Connector/NET, is also subject to the
// Universal FOSS Exception, version 1.0, a copy of which can be found at
// http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/universal-foss-exception.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
// See the GNU General Public License, version 2.0, for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
// 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
using MySql.Data.MySqlClient;
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Threading;
namespace MySql.Data.Common
{
/// <summary>
/// Helper class to encapsulate shared memory functionality
/// Also cares of proper cleanup of file mapping object and cew
/// </summary>
internal class SharedMemory : IDisposable
{
private const uint FILE_MAP_WRITE = 0x0002;
IntPtr fileMapping;
IntPtr view;
public SharedMemory(string name, IntPtr size)
{
this.fileMapping = NativeMethods.OpenFileMapping(FILE_MAP_WRITE, false,
name);
if (this.fileMapping == IntPtr.Zero)
{
throw new MySqlException("Cannot open file mapping " + name);
}
this.view = NativeMethods.MapViewOfFile(this.fileMapping, FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, size);
}
#region Destructor
~SharedMemory()
{
this.Dispose(false);
}
#endregion
public IntPtr View
{
get { return this.view; }
}
public void Dispose()
{
this.Dispose(true);
GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
}
protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing)
{
if (this.view != IntPtr.Zero)
{
NativeMethods.UnmapViewOfFile(this.view);
this.view = IntPtr.Zero;
}
if (this.fileMapping != IntPtr.Zero)
{
// Free the handle
NativeMethods.CloseHandle(this.fileMapping);
this.fileMapping = IntPtr.Zero;
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Summary description for SharedMemoryStream.
/// </summary>
internal class SharedMemoryStream : Stream
{
private string memoryName;
private EventWaitHandle serverRead;
private EventWaitHandle serverWrote;
private EventWaitHandle clientRead;
private EventWaitHandle clientWrote;
private EventWaitHandle connectionClosed;
private SharedMemory data;
private int bytesLeft;
private int position;
private int connectNumber;
private const int BUFFERLENGTH = 16004;
private int readTimeout = System.Threading.Timeout.Infinite;
private int writeTimeout = System.Threading.Timeout.Infinite;
public SharedMemoryStream(string memName)
{
this.memoryName = memName;
}
public void Open(uint timeOut)
{
if (this.connectionClosed != null)
{
Debug.Assert(false, "Connection is already open");
}
this.GetConnectNumber(timeOut);
this.SetupEvents();
}
public override void Close()
{
if (this.connectionClosed != null)
{
bool isClosed = this.connectionClosed.WaitOne(0);
if (!isClosed)
{
this.connectionClosed.Set();
this.connectionClosed.Close();
}
this.connectionClosed = null;
EventWaitHandle[] handles = { this.serverRead, this.serverWrote, this.clientRead, this.clientWrote };
for (int i = 0; i < handles.Length; i++)
{
if (handles[i] != null)
{
handles[i].Close();
}
}
if (this.data != null)
{
this.data.Dispose();
this.data = null;
}
}
}
private void GetConnectNumber(uint timeOut)
{
EventWaitHandle connectRequest;
try
{
connectRequest =
EventWaitHandle.OpenExisting(this.memoryName + "_CONNECT_REQUEST");
}
catch (Exception)
{
// If server runs as service, its shared memory is global
// And if connector runs in user session, it needs to prefix
// shared memory name with "Global\"
string prefixedMemoryName = @"Global\" + this.memoryName;
connectRequest =
EventWaitHandle.OpenExisting(prefixedMemoryName + "_CONNECT_REQUEST");
this.memoryName = prefixedMemoryName;
}
EventWaitHandle connectAnswer =
EventWaitHandle.OpenExisting(this.memoryName + "_CONNECT_ANSWER");
using (SharedMemory connectData =
new SharedMemory(this.memoryName + "_CONNECT_DATA", (IntPtr)4))
{
// now start the connection
if (!connectRequest.Set())
{
throw new MySqlException("Failed to open shared memory connection");
}
if (!connectAnswer.WaitOne((int)(timeOut * 1000), false))
{
throw new MySqlException("Timeout during connection");
}
this.connectNumber = Marshal.ReadInt32(connectData.View);
}
}
private void SetupEvents()
{
string prefix = this.memoryName + "_" + this.connectNumber;
this.data = new SharedMemory(prefix + "_DATA", (IntPtr)BUFFERLENGTH);
this.serverWrote = EventWaitHandle.OpenExisting(prefix + "_SERVER_WROTE");
this.serverRead = EventWaitHandle.OpenExisting(prefix + "_SERVER_READ");
this.clientWrote = EventWaitHandle.OpenExisting(prefix + "_CLIENT_WROTE");
this.clientRead = EventWaitHandle.OpenExisting(prefix + "_CLIENT_READ");
this.connectionClosed = EventWaitHandle.OpenExisting(prefix + "_CONNECTION_CLOSED");
// tell the server we are ready
this.serverRead.Set();
}
#region Properties
public override bool CanRead
{
get { return true; }
}
public override bool CanSeek
{
get { return false; }
}
public override bool CanWrite
{
get { return true; }
}
public override long Length
{
get { throw new NotSupportedException("SharedMemoryStream does not support seeking - length"); }
}
public override long Position
{
get { throw new NotSupportedException("SharedMemoryStream does not support seeking - position"); }
set { }
}
#endregion
public override void Flush()
{
// No need to flush anything to disk ,as our shared memory is backed
// by the page file
}
public override int Read(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
{
int timeLeft = this.readTimeout;
WaitHandle[] waitHandles = { this.serverWrote, this.connectionClosed };
LowResolutionStopwatch stopwatch = new LowResolutionStopwatch();
while (this.bytesLeft == 0)
{
stopwatch.Start();
int index = WaitHandle.WaitAny(waitHandles, timeLeft);
stopwatch.Stop();
if (index == WaitHandle.WaitTimeout)
{
throw new TimeoutException("Timeout when reading from shared memory");
}
if (waitHandles[index] == this.connectionClosed)
{
throw new MySqlException("Connection to server lost", true, null);
}
if (this.readTimeout != System.Threading.Timeout.Infinite)
{
timeLeft = this.readTimeout - (int)stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds;
if (timeLeft < 0)
{
throw new TimeoutException("Timeout when reading from shared memory");
}
}
this.bytesLeft = Marshal.ReadInt32(this.data.View);
this.position = 4;
}
int len = Math.Min(count, this.bytesLeft);
long baseMem = this.data.View.ToInt64() + this.position;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++, this.position++)
{
buffer[offset + i] = Marshal.ReadByte((IntPtr)(baseMem + i));
}
this.bytesLeft -= len;
if (this.bytesLeft == 0)
{
this.clientRead.Set();
}
return len;
}
public override long Seek(long offset, SeekOrigin origin)
{
throw new NotSupportedException("SharedMemoryStream does not support seeking");
}
public override void Write(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
{
int leftToDo = count;
int buffPos = offset;
WaitHandle[] waitHandles = { this.serverRead, this.connectionClosed };
LowResolutionStopwatch stopwatch = new LowResolutionStopwatch();
int timeLeft = this.writeTimeout;
while (leftToDo > 0)
{
stopwatch.Start();
int index = WaitHandle.WaitAny(waitHandles, timeLeft);
stopwatch.Stop();
if (waitHandles[index] == this.connectionClosed)
{
throw new MySqlException("Connection to server lost", true, null);
}
if (index == WaitHandle.WaitTimeout)
{
throw new TimeoutException("Timeout when reading from shared memory");
}
if (this.writeTimeout != System.Threading.Timeout.Infinite)
{
timeLeft = this.writeTimeout - (int)stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds;
if (timeLeft < 0)
{
throw new TimeoutException("Timeout when writing to shared memory");
}
}
int bytesToDo = Math.Min(leftToDo, BUFFERLENGTH);
long baseMem = this.data.View.ToInt64() + 4;
Marshal.WriteInt32(this.data.View, bytesToDo);
Marshal.Copy(buffer, buffPos, (IntPtr)baseMem, bytesToDo);
buffPos += bytesToDo;
leftToDo -= bytesToDo;
if (!this.clientWrote.Set())
{
throw new MySqlException("Writing to shared memory failed");
}
}
}
public override void SetLength(long value)
{
throw new NotSupportedException("SharedMemoryStream does not support seeking");
}
public override bool CanTimeout
{
get
{
return true;
}
}
public override int ReadTimeout
{
get
{
return this.readTimeout;
}
set
{
this.readTimeout = value;
}
}
public override int WriteTimeout
{
get
{
return this.writeTimeout;
}
set
{
this.writeTimeout = value;
}
}
}
}